Profitability is a measure of a company’s ability to generate maximum revenue while incurring minimal costs. In the most basic sense, profit goes up as sales increase and/or costs decrease. In reality, though, achieving profitability is anything but simple. Because sales and costs are not necessarily incremental, focusing too much on increasing sales could leave you at risk if there is a sudden, unforeseen decrease in demand.
Cost of goods sold Adjust pricing/Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) (COGS) are the direct costs associated with making a product or delivering a service—mainly raw materials and labor. It’s critical that COGS is calculated accurately and kept as consistent as possible so that products or services may be priced correctly. To achieve this, companies must define, track and price the time and material resources needed to complete each build. By standardizing the manufacturing process, you should be able to accurately anticipate true costs and avoid large discrepancies from one build to the next—thus standardizing COGS.
Review Your Product Portfolio and Pricing
Related to both of the above items, it’s important to understand the true unit margins for each product in your portfolio and update that data frequently. A good rule of thumb: Before adding a new offering, review your current portfolio. Are products underperforming? Do you have difficult-to-produce items that are eating away at your margins, time and money?
Increase Customer Lifetime Value
Never underestimate the power of happy clients. Understanding your customers and delivering consistently excellent experiences is perhaps the most cost-effective way to increase loyalty and acquire new customers via referrals. You can show appreciation for your existing customers, increase their lifetime value, deliver new leads and boost your profits. How? Consider: Incentives, Encourage referrals, Recommendations and reviews, Customer retention.
Refine Demand Forecasts
If you have more componentry or raw material inventory than demand, you’ll end up spending to store it, or worse, have it expire and need to be replaced. But if you don’t have enough, you’ll pay for rush orders and expedited shipping—both of which increase COGS.